Artificial Intelligence Translation (AIT) – the big umbrella

  • Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a field of computer science focused on making computers and machines “smart”— making them capable of learning, reasoning, and solving problems like humans.
  • Artificial Intelligence Translation (AIT) is any translation done using artificial intelligence — this includes older rule-based systems, statistical models, and newer neural approaches.
  • The techniques used could be one of:
    • Rule-Based Machine Translation (RBMT): which uses grammar rules and dictionaries.
    • Statistical Machine Translation (SMT): which is based on probabilities and aligned text corpora.
    • Neural Machine Translation (NMT): which uses modern deep learning–based models.
  • AIT is a general category which includes NMT and older, less advanced methods.

Machine Translation (MT) — a subfield of AIT

  • Machine Translation (MT) is any technology that automatically translates text or speech from one language to another language using computational methods.
  • The techniques used include:
    • Rule-Based MT (RBMT)
    • Statistical MT (SMT)
    • Neural MT (NMT) Goal: Break language barriers using algorithms.

Neural Machine Translation (NMT) — a subfield of MT

  • Neural Machine Translation (NMT) is the most advanced form of machine translation using deep learning and neural networks.
  • It is a specific type of AI translation which uses neural networks, especially deep learning, to translate text in a more fluent, context-aware way.
  • It was introduced between 2014 and 2016, and quickly replaced SMT on the top internet platforms (such as Google Translate, Microsoft Translator and DeepL).
  • Strengths:
    • It handles long-range context better.
    • provides more natural and fluid translations,
    • is better at idioms and complex grammar.
  • Advantages:
    • Understands context better.
    • More fluent and natural translations.
    • Learns from massive datasets (i.e., millions of translated sentences).

What are Neural Networks

A neural network is a computer program designed to work like the human brain. It learns by adjusting connections between artificial “neurons” based on examples (data). It is inspired by how a human brain has billions of neurons connected by synapses.

  • Made of:
    • Input Layer: takes in data (like pixels of an image or words in a sentence).
    • Hidden Layers: processes and transforms the information through math and weighting processes.
    • Output Layer: produces a result (like recognizing a cat in a photo or translating a sentence).
  • Learning:
    • Neural networks improve themselves over time by making guesses, checking if they’re wrong, and adjusting their internal connections to do better next time — a process called “training”.

What is Deep Learning?

Deep Learning It is a type of machine learning in which computers use very large, complex neural networks to learn from very large amounts of data.

Deep learning = Neural networks with many layers, designed to handle really complicated tasks by learning from vast amounts of data.

  • “Deep” means that it has many hidden layers between input and output — not just one or two, but possibly dozens or even thousands!
  • More layers means that the network can learn more complex patterns.

Why use deep learning? Because simple models can’t handle complicated stuff like:

  • Understanding natural language (like translation or conversation).
  • Recognizing objects in photos.
  • Playing video games at a superhuman level.

Examples:

  • ChatGPT (understanding language).
  • Self-driving cars (seeing and reacting to the road).
  • Netflix recommendations (predicting what you’ll like).

Quick Relationship:

Term What it means
Machine Learning Teaching computers to learn from data.
Neural Networks A method within machine learning that mimics the brain.
Deep Learning Neural networks, but much bigger and deeper!

 

AZ World Translation has used Neural Machine Translation for several years as a tool in our translation process for improved speed and efficiency..

If you need to bridge the language divide and connect with a broader audience, contact us at info@a-zworld.ca or visit www.a-zworld.ca the AZ World team will be happy to assist you.